China, Iran, and Russia Conclude Joint Maritime Drill to Enhance Non-Traditional Security Capabilities

China, Iran, and Russia successfully wrapped up a joint maritime drill aimed at improving their naval capabilities in addressing non-traditional security threats. The exercise, part of the Security Belt-2025 joint exercise, included night live-fire shooting and simulated rescue operations of hijacked commercial ships near Iran’s Chabahar Port.

The participating warships returned to Chabahar on Tuesday afternoon, marking the end of the maritime drill phase, as reported by China Bugle, an official media outlet affiliated with the People’s Liberation Army (PLA).

Conducted from Monday to Tuesday, the maritime drill involved various training activities, including maritime target strikes, visit, board, search, and seizure (VBSS) operations, damage control, and joint search and rescue efforts. A video released by China Central Television (CCTV) showcased live-fire exercises using heavy machine guns against maritime targets, night shooting practices, and fleet reviews.

The exercise has significantly enhanced the three nations’ naval combat capabilities, according to experts, particularly in dealing with maritime threats such as terrorism and piracy.

The Security Belt-2025 joint exercise began on Sunday and is set to conclude on Thursday. It consists of three phases: assembly and preparation, maritime drills, and a harbor summary phase.

China’s participation included the guided missile destroyer Baotou and the replenishment ship Gaoyouhu from the PLA Navy’s 47th escort task group. Iran contributed over ten vessels, such as the Jamaran and Alvand destroyers, while Russia sent ships including the Hero of the Russian Federation Aldar Tsydenzhapov and Rezky corvettes.

According to the PLA Navy, the primary goal of the exercise is to deepen mutual military trust and foster pragmatic cooperation among the armed forces of the participating countries.